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The World’s Best Import Markets for Sugar

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Global Trade Daily, Imports/Exports

The World’s Best Import Markets for Sugar

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When it comes to sugar, some countries have a sweet tooth that cannot be satisfied by their domestic production alone. This is where import markets play a crucial role, allowing these countries to meet their sugar demands and ensure a constant supply of this essential commodity. In this article, we will explore the top import markets for sugar, providing key statistics and insights into their import values.

1. China: Leading the Way

China takes the lead as the world’s largest import market for sugar, with an import value of $2.212 billion in 2022. The country’s vast population and increasing consumption of sugary products contribute to its high import demand. Despite being a major producer of sugar, China’s domestic production falls short of meeting its population’s needs, making it heavily reliant on imports.

2. United States: A Sweet Tooth Nation

With an import value of $1.626 billion in 2022, the United States ranks second on the list of top import markets for sugar. The country is known for its high sugar consumption, thanks to its love for sweet treats and beverages. Although the United States has a significant domestic sugar industry, the demand still surpasses the production capacity, leading to the need for imports.

3. Indonesia: Answering the Sweet Cravings

Indonesia occupies the third spot on our list, with an import value of $1.108 billion in 2022. The country has a large population and a thriving food and beverage industry, driving the demand for sugar. While Indonesia does produce sugar domestically, its production falls short of meeting the growing consumption needs, prompting the need for imports to bridge the gap.

4. Bangladesh: A Growing Import Market

With an import value of $907.242 million in 2022, Bangladesh secures the fourth spot on our list. The country has a rapidly growing population and rising consumer income, contributing to the increased demand for sugar. While Bangladesh does have a sugar industry, the domestic production is insufficient to meet the population’s needs, leading to a reliance on imports.

5. South Korea: Satisfying Sweet Cravings

Rounding up the top five import markets for sugar is South Korea, with an import value of $901.544 million in 2022. South Koreans have a penchant for sweet snacks and desserts, which drives the demand for sugar. While the country does produce sugar domestically, the production is not enough to meet the demands of a population that loves its sugary treats.

IndexBox Market Report: A Comprehensive Analysis

The data used in this article is sourced from the IndexBox platform, which provides comprehensive market reports and analysis for various industries. The information presented here is based on the latest available data and offers valuable insights into the dynamics of the global sugar market.

The IndexBox market report on the sugar industry offers a detailed analysis of import and export trends, as well as the key players and market dynamics shaping this industry. It provides in-depth insights into the top import markets for sugar, including the countries mentioned above, and offers a holistic view of the global sugar market.

With its easy-to-use interface and vast database of market statistics, IndexBox is a valuable resource for industry professionals, analysts, and researchers looking to gain a comprehensive understanding of the global sugar market. The platform offers real-time data and updates, allowing users to stay informed about the latest trends and developments in the industry.

Source: IndexBox Market Intelligence Platform  

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U.S. Sugar Prices to Ease 4% With Government Support and Sufficient Global Supply 

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IndexBox has just published a new report: ‘U.S. – Sugar – Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights‘. Here is a summary of the report’s key findings.

In 2022, sugar prices in the U.S. are forecast to drop 4% y/y with support measures from the American government and expected sufficient global supply. Last year, the average retail refined sugar price in America jumped by 8% y/y to 68.4 cents per pound.

According to USDA data, sugar prices in the U.S. rose moderately last year, although domestic production recorded growth during that period. In 2021, the average retail refined sugar price in the U.S. amounted to 68.4 cents per pound, increasing by 8% y/y. This was the highest spike in annual retail sugar prices since 2011.

American beet and cane sugar production rose by 10% y/y to 8.3M tonnes last year. Yield per harvested sugarbeet area increased by 13% y/y to 33.2 tonnes per acre. Combined with supply chain disruptions related to Hurricane Ida, rising energy and logistics costs have contributed to the sugar price growth. Imports into the U.S. amounted to 1.6M tonnes in Q1-Q3 2021, dropping by -11% compared to the same period 2020.

This year, U.S. sugar prices are forecast to ease by approx. 4% y/y due to expected stable supply in the global market and support measures provided by the American government. The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced the following actions to increase available sugar supplies to the U.S. market: increasing the Overall Allotment Quantity in 2022, transferring allocations from beet processors with surplus allocation to those with deficit allocation, and boosting raw cane sugar imports from Mexico.

U.S. Sugar Imports by Country

In 2020, the amount of sugar imported into the U.S. expanded to 2.4M tonnes, picking up by 2.4% against 2019. In value terms, supplies totaled $1.2B (IndexBox estimates).

Mexico (735K tonnes), Brazil (404K tonnes) and the Dominican Republic (212K tonnes) were the main suppliers of sugar imports to the U.S., together comprising 57% of total imports.

In 2020, supplies from Brazil grew twofold, while imports from the other countries experienced more modest paces of growth.

In value terms, Mexico ($423M) constituted the largest supplier of sugar to the U.S., comprising 34% of total imports. The second position in the ranking was occupied by Brazil ($185M), with a 15% share of total imports. It was followed by the Dominican Republic, with a 9.5% share.

The average sugar import price stood at $525 per tonne in 2020, surging by 1.6% against the previous year. Prices varied noticeably by the country of origin; the country with the highest price was Colombia ($850 per tonne), while the price for Guatemala ($422 per tonne) was amongst the lowest. In 2020, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by the Philippines, while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced more modest paces of growth.

Source: IndexBox Platform

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Archives, Global Trade Daily, Imports/Exports, International Trade

Brazil’s Sugar Exports to Reach the Highest Level with Doubling Supplies to China

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IndexBox has just published a new report: ‘Brazil – Sugar – Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights’. Here is a summary of the report’s key findings.

From January to August 2021, Brazil’s exported 23.7M tonnes, which was 26% larger than in the same period of 2020. This year, China’s sugar purchases from Brazil have doubled, reaching 4M tonnes. Shipments to Algeria, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Canada, and the United Arab Emirates have also grown sharply. Last year, sugar exports from Brazil hit record 27M tonnes, jumping by +67% y-o-y. In value terms, exports constituted $7.4B. China, Algeria and Bangladesh were the largest importers of Brazilian sugar in 2020. 

Brazil’s Sugar Exports by Country

From January to August 2021, Brazil’s sugar exports reached 23.7M tonnes, up 26% from the same period in 2020. In value terms, exports exceeded $5.8B over eight-month of 2021. It is expected that sugar exports from Brazil will hit the last year’s record by the end of 2021.

This year, soaring supplies to China, Algeria, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Canada, and the United Arab Emirates provided the most export increment. China’s sugar purchases rose twofold against the same period of 2020, reaching 4M tonnes by September 2021.

In 2020, the amount of sugar exported from Brazil skyrocketed to 27M tonnes, jumping by +67% compared with 2019. In value terms, sugar exports skyrocketed by +70% y-o-y to $7.4B (IndexBox estimates) in 2020.

China (4.7M tonnes), Algeria (2.4M tonnes) and Bangladesh (2.3M tonnes) were the main destinations of sugar exports from Brazil, with a combined 35% share of total exports. These countries were followed by India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Morocco, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Canada and Egypt, which together accounted for a further 51%.

In 2020, the most notable rate of growth in terms of shipments, amongst the leading countries of destination, was attained by Malaysia, while exports for the other leaders experienced more modest paces of growth. Malaysian sugar purchases from Brazil grew fourfold in physical terms.

In value terms, China ($1.3B), Algeria ($669M) and Bangladesh ($628M) constituted the largest markets for sugar exported from Brazil worldwide, with a combined 35% share of total exports. These countries were followed by India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Morocco, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Canada and Egypt, which together accounted for a further 50%.

In 2020, the average sugar export price amounted to $277 per tonne, almost unchanged from the previous year. Average prices varied noticeably for the significant foreign markets. In 2020, the countries with the highest prices were Morocco ($281 per tonne) and Bangladesh ($279 per tonne), while the average prices for exports to Iraq ($263 per tonne) and Indonesia ($269 per tonne) were amongst the lowest. In 2020, the most notable growth rate in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to Morocco, while the prices for the other significant destinations experienced more modest paces of growth.

Source: IndexBox Platform

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Archives, Global Trade Daily, Imports/Exports

Global Sugar Production to Grow Tangibly This Year, Keeping Prices Stable

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IndexBox has just published a new report: ‘World – Sugar – Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights’. Here is a summary of the report’s key findings.

This year, world sugar production is expected to rise by 3% to 193M tonnes. The growth will be encouraged by favorable weather conditions in most of the largest producing countries, as well as the providing exemptions on the neonicotinoid usage against plant diseases and blights in France, Germany and the UK. The drop in sugar production and shipments from Brazil will be offset by large volumes coming from Thailand, which will boost global exports by +2.6% y-o-y. The increased supply in the world market is to keep sugar prices relatively stable over the next two years.

Key Trends and Insights

According to IndexBox estimates based on USDA data, global sugar production will increase by +3% y-o-y to 193M tonnes in 2021, driven by high demand from China and India. The economy’s gradual recovery after the pandemic and the relative normalization of the catering and food service sector are contributing to the growth of worldwide demand.

Sugar production in the U.S. will remain at its 2020 rate to the end of this year and will amount to 8.7M tonnes. Strong growth in America’s sugar beet crop should offset the expected decline in sugar cane production in Louisiana.

Due to a prolonged drought, the sugarcane crop in Mexico may decline slightly to 7.5M tonnes, while in Australia favorable weather conditions will boost production by +1.5% y-o-y to 4.6M tonnes.

Production in Brazil will fall by -5% y-o-y to 26M tonnes due to dry weather and wildfires, as well as the decrease in sugar cane planted in favor of soybeans and corn.

An increase in harvest compared to last year is expected in Guatemala (by +3% to 3.1M tonnes), India (by +3% to 36M tonnes), Indonesia (by +3% to 2.3M tonnes), Pakistan (by +14%to 6.6M tonnes), Thailand (by +39% to 25M tonnes), and Russia (by +6% to 7.5M tonnes).

In the EU, sugar production is forecasted to increase by +7% to 19M tonnes this year. This will most likely be facilitated by the removal of bans on the use of neonicotinoids in France and Germany. Sugar beet seeds will be allowed to be coated with the substance to protect against the yellow beet virus, which would ensure high yields. In the UK, the approval to use neonicotinoids should increase yields by +11% to 1.2M tonnes.

Global sugar exports will increase by +2.6% to 39M tonnes. A decrease in exports from Brazil will be offset by growth in supplies from Thailand. Russian sugar exports are expected to decline by approx. 390K tonnes due to decreases in shipments to Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan amid falling demand for imported sugar in these countries.

According to USDA forecasts, global sugar prices in the current year and the first half of 2022 will remain stable at $0.44 per kg. This will be due to an increase in the sugar supply on the world market, despite the decline in production in some above-mentioned countries.

Global Sugar Exports by Country

In 2020, global exports of sugar skyrocketed to 35M tonnes, increasing by +23% compared with 2019 figures. In value terms, sugar exports rose remarkably to $10.4B in 2020.

Brazil prevails in sugar export structure, amounting to 27M tonnes, which was approx. 75% of total exports in 2020. Thailand (3M tonnes) held the second position in the ranking, followed by India (1.7M tonnes). All these countries together took near 13% share of total exports. The following exporters – Guatemala (824K tonnes), South Africa (671K tonnes) and El Salvador (532K tonnes) – each finished at a 5.7% share of total exports.

Brazil was also the fastest-growing country in terms of sugar exports (+66.9% y-o-y) in 2020. At the same time, India (+21.3%) and El Salvador (+3.5%) also displayed positive paces of growth. By contrast, Guatemala (-19.6%), Thailand (-20.9%) and South Africa (-31.0%) illustrated a downward trend over the same period.

In value terms, Brazil ($7.4B) remains the largest sugar supplier worldwide, comprising 71% of global exports. The second position in the ranking was occupied by Thailand ($885M), with an 8.5% share of global exports. It was followed by India, with a 5.4% share.

Largest Sugar Importers Worldwide

Indonesia (5.3M tonnes) and China (4.7M tonnes) represented roughly 42% of total imports of sugar in 2020. The U.S. (2.3M tonnes) took a 9.9% share (based on tonnes) of total imports, which put it in second place, followed by Malaysia (8.8%), India (8.5%) and South Korea (7.8%). Japan (1,049K tonnes), the UK (528K tonnes), South Africa (385K tonnes) and Taiwan (Chinese) (384K tonnes) held a little share of total imports.

In value terms, the largest sugar importing markets worldwide were Indonesia ($1.8B), China ($1.5B) and the U.S. ($1.3B), with a combined 49% share of global imports. These countries were followed by Malaysia, India, South Korea, Japan, South Africa, the UK and Taiwan (Chinese), which together accounted for a further 31%.

Source: IndexBox Platform

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US Sugar Groups Oppose Mexico Trade Deal

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Los Angeles, CA – Several national industry groups representing candy makers, soda companies, and other food manufacturers are urging Washington to reject pressure to negotiate a trade deal with Mexico to end a months-long dispute over allegations of cheap sweetener imports from south of the border.

In a recent letter to several top US trade officials, several national business groups including the Coalition for Sugar Reform, the American Beverage Association, and the Grocery Manufacturers Association said any move to restrict imports “could incite retaliation from Mexico on other products, undermine free trade across the continent under the North American Free Trade Act, and threaten over $220 billion in US exports to Mexico.”

Such a move by Washington, the letter said, would “jeopardize this robust trading relationship [with Mexico] by providing US sugar producers with even more insulation from market forces.”

The joint letter, addressed to US Agriculture Secretary Thomas Vilsack, Commerce Secretary Penny Pritzker and US Trade Representative Michael Froman, cited “troubling rumors” that pressure is being applied on the government to hammer out a deal that would include trade barriers.

The communication is seen as the latest indication of escalating tensions in the US sugar industry between sugar producers that favor restricting imports or implementing dumping duties and end-users who oppose any change to NAFTA that allows Mexico to import sugar duty-free in the otherwise protected American market.

US sugar producers filed a complaint with the International Trade Commission earlier this year charging Mexico with dumping sugar on the US market. Two months later, Vilsack said he would “encourage a negotiated agreement” that “could set a ceiling on Mexican sugar imports, which are currently unrestricted.”

The letter also said an agreement could threaten the completion of negotiations of the Trans-Pacific Partnership, the ambitious Pacific trade pact.

07/28/2014