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The Questions Every Business Should Ask Before Expanding Internationally

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The Questions Every Business Should Ask Before Expanding Internationally

Despite the current economic headwinds, global expansion is having its moment this year. It increased by 45% this year compared to pre-pandemic figures, Signifyd data shows.

Read also: Three Tips for Successful International Expansion

International expansion has become a necessity for businesses. Global ecommerce presents ample opportunities for merchants to tap into new markets and increase their revenue. But before attempting international expansion, there are certain questions every business needs to ask to bulletproof their strategy.

In an interview for Signifyd’s commerce report, Signifyd head of global financial services and EMEA marketing Amal Ahmed sat down with Chris Holley, commercetools global director for independent software vendor partnerships to discuss the very important things a business should consider before taking that step. Here are the main takeaways.

Why am I expanding and why now?The time has never been better for businesses to embark on cross-border expansion. That double-digit global ecommerce growth is more than attractive to ecommerce leaders looking to bring their game to the next level. The earlier you make the move and take advantage of the fresh global ecommerce market, the more you will be able to establish yourself and ward off competition once it comes along.

Apart from the time being right for most businesses, you need to consider individually if this is what will benefit your business the most right now.

“One of the questions that isn’t asked when it comes to global expansion is should you even do it? Sometimes you shouldn’t. Sometimes your product isn’t attractive,” Chris Holley said.

If you are a reseller of other people’s products, for example, it’s likely that you won’t have much traction in expanding such an activity. Other businesses, such as plumbing, will also have a hard time competing with the local plumbers in a new country. In that case, you should ask yourself if this really is for you.

“Everybody likes to think internationally, but sometimes it’s not the best idea,” continued Holley.

Where is the place to expand?

Pretty much any market presents you with an opportunity to expand internationally. But each market has its own characteristics that you need to consider beforehand, and one might be better suited for your product and target audience than another.

Think about where you have a cultural affinity? Above research and analysis is your individual business acumen and intuition which can help guide you in the right direction.

Then comes the strategic part. Identify the countries where you think you will be more successful in and create a list of no more than five. Order it by starting with the most attractive one and stop at three. These are your primary target markets with the best opportunities for cross-border expansion. Chris Holley advises expanding into one market at a time. It’s also important that the country you invest into has good macro-dynamics, including a job growth, educational growth, and a net positive growth.

How am I going to get there?

Once you’ve established your target market, it’s time to consider your plan of action.

Chris Holley suggests tasting the new market by expanding through a marketplace at first rather than selling directly into a new country.

While you’re going to have a higher commission cost, the marketplace will do the majority of the work and help you attract a new customer base, thus allowing you to focus on pulling data and analyzing it to form your strategy. Then, try and sell five products on a marketplace in three countries for a year. If you’re willing to risk a certain amount of money, this is a great way to get a sense of who your customers are in the given market and what their purchasing behaviors are, so that you’re well-equipped to succeed when you start selling on your own.

Expanding internationally is not a rapid process with momentary rewards. It will take time until you see results, so use that time to test the new market and see what’s working best for you.

Asking yourself these questions will help your business step into the new adventure prepared and with confidence! Cross-border expansion is a game of trial and error, and the more you practice it, the better you will get at it.

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Why You Should Optimize Your Payments Stack for a Successful Cross-Border Expansion

Global expansion brings an array of opportunities for businesses, such as being to establish within new markets and increase revenue. However, it also comes with an array of cross-border challenges, particularly from ecommerce perspective. One such challenge is online payments.

Each country has its own preference for payment methods and being able to successfully integrate them can be the make or break of an international expansion mission. 451Nexus had released a report that flagged poor payment mixes had led to merchants losing over £16.6 billion ($20.1 billion) in revenue in 2021.  

Thus, its key to optimize your payment stack and embrace payment method trends. 

Why is it important to optimize your payment stack?
Being a key part of the customer’s journey and improving your conversion rates significantly, the payment stage of the journey is important to develop an understanding around, as well as being able to respect each market’s payment trends. This will help you adapt and get on the good side of your new potential customers, that will lead to increased revenue.

If you add new payment methods to your mix, this will allow you to reach new pools of consumers you may not have necessarily had access to previously.

One thing to note with cross-border ecommerce and the extension of payment methods, is the increase risk of fraud opportunities. Using data and the knowledge of a rich commerce network will help you detect fraudulent orders and approve more good ones. Partnering with a third-party provider can introduce you to machine-learning and order automation to take the toll off manual order review and assist you on your cross-border expansion journey, all while optimizing your revenue.

E Wallets are overtaking credit cards in North America
Whilst credit cards are the most preferred method within the US as of 2021, e-wallets have become another major player to have entered the scene. As the digital-first buyer is headlining the ecommerce landscape in the US, e-wallets are gaining momentum. By 2025, they are expected to exceed credit cards in popularity, rising from 38.2% in 2020 to 53.2%.

In Canada, things are looking similar. While credit cards are the dominant force with a share of 50% in 2021, digital wallets follow them with a 22% share and are expected to increase as a result of the current ecommerce revolution.

Europe’s adopting a more dispersed approach to payment methods
Digital wallets have become a dominant method of payment, the likes of PayPal and Alipay have been used by  42% of shoppers. Other preferred payment methods include Visa and Mastercard (35% of buyers) followed by domestic bank credit and debit cards (24%).

However, there’s a certain divide of preferred payments throughout the different regions of Europe.

In Westen Europe for example, credit cards and debit cards are still predominately used, however there are some big differences amongst certain countries. In the Netherlands, for instance, the national payment method iDEAL was a top choice with 53% of the Dutch using it in 2020.

While in Eastern Europe countries, some like Slovakia are relying on traditional cash payments, at least, two-thirds of payments are handled this way.

China riding the digital revolution wave
Being at the forefront of digitised payments, China had recorded 72.1% of ecommerce purchases in 2021 being made via digital wallets.

Digital Wallets being utilised in China tend to be tied with the online platform running the cross-border ecommerce scene in the region, such as Alibaba’s Alipay and Tencent’s WeChat Pay. By the end of 2021, Tmall Global, an Alibaba-backed cross-border shopping platform, had over one-third of all B2C cross-border ecommerce retailers.

The reign of credit cards dominates Latin America
Credit cards are the dominant payment method in Latin America. In 2021, they comprised 39.3% of the value of transactions across all Latin American markets. In Mexico, 45% of transactions were made this way, while Brazil had a 44.7% of usage, followed by debit cards (18.2%).

However, digital wallets are an emerging trend in Mexico and gaining momentum. In 2021, they comprised a 27.7% share of all transactions. Some of the most popular e-wallets in the country are PayPal, Visa Checkout, Masterpass, and domestic player Mercado Pago.

If you develop a clear understanding of payments and their strategic place within your cross-border expansion, then this can increase your chances of your international expansion success. After that, it’s crucial to optimise your payments stack based on the market you’re expanding into to see good results.